关于node.js：在Windows 10上为电子应用程序构建sqlite3


Build sqlite3 on windows 10 for electron app

我正在尝试在Windows 10上使用sqlite3数据存储创建一个简单的电子应用程序。

似乎由于某些node-gyp问题，我无法构建sqlite3。错误的堆栈跟踪。

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  ? rebuilding native production dependencies platform=win32 arch=x64
Error: C:\\Program Files\
odejs\
ode.exe exited with code 1
Output:

> [email protected] install C:\\Users\\Ilya\\puppy\
ode_modules\\sqlite3
> node-pre-gyp install --fallback-to-build

???????? ?????????? ?? ???? ? ?? ?襭??. ??? ??????? ????????? ???, ??????? ??????"/m".
MSBUILD : error MSB4025: ?? ????? ??????? ?? ????. ????????? ?????? ?????.
Failed to execute 'C:\\Program Files\
odejs\
ode.exe C:\\Program Files\
odejs\
ode_modules\
pm\
ode_modules\
ode-gyp\\bin\
ode-gyp.js build --fallback-to-build --module=C:\\Users\\Ilya\\puppy\
ode_modules\\sqlite3\\lib\\binding\\electron-v3.0-win32-x64\
ode_sqlite3.node --module_name=node_sqlite3 --module_path=C:\\Users\\Ilya\\puppy\
ode_modules\\sqlite3\\lib\\binding\\electron-v3.0-win32-x64 --napi_version=3 --node_abi_napi=napi' (1)

Error output:
node-pre-gyp WARN Using request for node-pre-gyp https download
node-pre-gyp WARN Tried to download(403): https://mapbox-node-binary.s3.amazonaws.com/sqlite3/v4.0.2/electron-v3.0-win32-x64.tar.gz
node-pre-gyp WARN Pre-built binaries not found for [email protected] and [email protected] (electron-v3.0 ABI, unknown) (falling back to source compile with node-gyp)
gyp ERR! build error
gyp ERR! stack Error: `msbuild` failed with exit code: 1
gyp ERR! stack     at ChildProcess.onExit (C:\\Program Files\
odejs\
ode_modules\
pm\
ode_modules\
ode-gyp\\lib\\build.js:262:23)
gyp ERR! stack     at emitTwo (events.js:126:13)
gyp ERR! stack     at ChildProcess.emit (events.js:214:7)
gyp ERR! stack     at Process.ChildProcess._handle.onexit (internal/child_process.js:198:12)
gyp ERR! System Windows_NT 10.0.17134
gyp ERR! command"C:\\\\Program Files\\\
odejs\\\
ode.exe""C:\\\\Program Files\\\
odejs\\\
ode_modules\\\
pm\\\
ode_modules\\\
ode-gyp\\\\bin\\\
ode-gyp.js""build""--fallback-to-build""--module=C:\\\\Users\\\\Ilya\\\\puppy\\\
ode_modules\\\\sqlite3\\\\lib\\\\binding\\\\electron-v3.0-win32-x64\\\
ode_sqlite3.node""--module_name=node_sqlite3""--module_path=C:\\\\Users\\\\Ilya\\\\puppy\\\
ode_modules\\\\sqlite3\\\\lib\\\\binding\\\\electron-v3.0-win32-x64""--napi_version=3""--node_abi_napi=napi"
gyp ERR! cwd C:\\Users\\Ilya\\puppy\
ode_modules\\sqlite3
gyp ERR! node -v v8.11.3
gyp ERR! node-gyp -v v3.8.0
gyp ERR! not ok
node-pre-gyp ERR! build error
node-pre-gyp ERR! stack Error: Failed to execute 'C:\\Program Files\
odejs\
ode.exe C:\\Program Files\
odejs\
ode_modules\
pm\
ode_modules\
ode-gyp\\bin\
ode-gyp.js build --fallback-to-build --module=C:\\Users\\Ilya\\puppy\
ode_modules\\sqlite3\\lib\\binding\\electron-v3.0-win32-x64\
ode_sqlite3.node --module_name=node_sqlite3 --module_path=C:\\Users\\Ilya\\puppy\
ode_modules\\sqlite3\\lib\\binding\\electron-v3.0-win32-x64 --napi_version=3 --node_abi_napi=napi' (1)
node-pre-gyp ERR! stack     at ChildProcess. (C:\\Users\\Ilya\\puppy\
ode_modules\
ode-pre-gyp\\lib\\util\\compile.js:83:29)
node-pre-gyp ERR! stack     at emitTwo (events.js:126:13)
node-pre-gyp ERR! stack     at ChildProcess.emit (events.js:214:7)
node-pre-gyp ERR! stack     at maybeClose (internal/child_process.js:925:16)
node-pre-gyp ERR! stack     at Process.ChildProcess._handle.onexit (internal/child_process.js:209:5)
node-pre-gyp ERR! System Windows_NT 10.0.17134
node-pre-gyp ERR! command"C:\\\\Program Files\\\
odejs\\\
ode.exe""C:\\\\Users\\\\Ilya\\\\puppy\\\
ode_modules\\\
ode-pre-gyp\\\\bin\\\
ode-pre-gyp""install""--fallback-to-build"
node-pre-gyp ERR! cwd C:\\Users\\Ilya\\puppy\
ode_modules\\sqlite3
node-pre-gyp ERR! node -v v8.11.3
node-pre-gyp ERR! node-pre-gyp -v v0.10.3
node-pre-gyp ERR! not ok
npm ERR! code ELIFECYCLE
npm ERR! errno 1
npm ERR! [email protected] install: `node-pre-gyp install --fallback-to-build`
npm ERR! Exit status 1
npm ERR!
npm ERR! Failed at the [email protected] install script.
npm ERR! This is probably not a problem with npm. There is likely additional logging output above.

npm ERR! A complete log of this run can be found in:
npm ERR!     C:\\Users\\Ilya\\AppData\
oaming\
pm-cache\\_logs\\2018-10-07T18_17_21_376Z-debug.log

    at ChildProcess.childProcess.once.code (C:\\Users\\Ilya\\puppy\
ode_modules\\builder-util\\src\\util.ts:254:14)
    at Object.onceWrapper (events.js:317:30)
    at emitTwo (events.js:126:13)
    at ChildProcess.emit (events.js:214:7)
    at maybeClose (internal/child_process.js:925:16)
    at Process.ChildProcess._handle.onexit (internal/child_process.js:209:5)
From previous event:
    at rebuild (C:\\Users\\Ilya\\puppy\
ode_modules\\app-builder-lib\\out\\util\\yarn.js:239:18)
    at C:\\Users\\Ilya\\puppy\
ode_modules\\app-builder-lib\\src\\util\\yarn.ts:20:11
From previous event:
    at installOrRebuild (C:\\Users\\Ilya\\puppy\
ode_modules\\app-builder-lib\\out\\util\\yarn.js:68:17)
    at C:\\Users\\Ilya\\puppy\
ode_modules\\electron-builder\\src\\cli\\install-app-deps.ts:56:9
    at Generator.next ()
    at runCallback (timers.js:810:20)
    at tryOnImmediate (timers.js:768:5)
    at processImmediate [as _immediateCallback] (timers.js:745:5)
From previous event:
    at installAppDeps (C:\\Users\\Ilya\\puppy\
ode_modules\\electron-builder\\out\\cli\\install-app-deps.js:174:17)
    at main (C:\\Users\\Ilya\\puppy\
ode_modules\\electron-builder\\src\\cli\\install-app-deps.ts:65:10)
    at Object. (C:\\Users\\Ilya\\puppy\
ode_modules\\electron-builder\\src\\cli\\install-app-deps.ts:70:3)
    at Module._compile (module.js:652:30)
    at Object.Module._extensions..js (module.js:663:10)
    at Module.load (module.js:565:32)
    at tryModuleLoad (module.js:505:12)
    at Function.Module._load (module.js:497:3)
    at Function.Module.runMain (module.js:693:10)
    at startup (bootstrap_node.js:191:16)
    at bootstrap_node.js:612:3
npm ERR! code ELIFECYCLE
npm ERR! errno 1
npm ERR! [email protected] postinstall: `install-app-deps`
npm ERR! Exit status 1
npm ERR!
npm ERR! Failed at the [email protected] postinstall script.
npm ERR! This is probably not a problem with npm. There is likely additional logging output above.

npm ERR! A complete log of this run can be found in:
npm ERR!     C:\\Users\\Ilya\\AppData\
oaming\
pm-cache\\_logs\\2018-10-07T18_17_21_461Z-debug.log

我尝试过的方法却无济于事：

  • 安装python2.7然后npm config set --python=C:\\path\\to\\python
  • npm install --global --production Windows构建工具
  • 以管理员身份运行npm install
  • 从VS2017控制台运行npm install
  • 更新npm和node-gyp版本
  • 删除我的节点模块并重新安装

都一样，我一直收到此错误。您是否有任何想法使sqlite3构建成为可能？

节点版本：8.11.3
NPM版本：5.6.0

我认为原因是[email protected]似乎与最近发布的[email protected]不兼容。查看日志时，您会发现下载相应的软件包失败：
node-pre-gyp WARN Tried to download(403): https://mapbox-node-binary.s3.amazonaws.com/sqlite3/v4.0.2/electron-v3.0-win32-x64.tar.gz

相反，当您尝试在浏览器中打开https://mapbox-node-binary.s3.amazonaws.com/sqlite3/v4.0.2/electron-v2.0-win32-x64.tar.gz时，它将起作用。

我目前正在发现相同的问题。使用较旧版本的电子对我有效。我的package.json看起来像这样：
"sqlite3":"^4.0.2",
...
"electron":"2.0.7",
"electron-builder":"20.28.1",

希望有帮助！

更新：几天前[email protected]已发布。这个版本解决了这个问题，现在可以与[email protected]一起使用。我的依赖项现在看起来像这样：
"sqlite3":"^4.0.3",
...
"electron":"3.0.6",
"electron-builder":"20.28.4",

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