关于 r:当值配对错误时绘制散点图

Plot scatter plot when values are wrongly paired

我正在尝试根据我使用 dplyr 的 spread() 函数创建的数据框创建一些相关图。当我使用扩展函数时,它在新数据框中创建了 NA。这是有道理的,因为数据框在不同时间段具有不同参数的浓度值。

以下是原始数据框的示例截图:
enter

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structure(list(orgid = c("11NPSWRD","11NPSWRD","11NPSWRD",
"11NPSWRD","11NPSWRD","11NPSWRD","11NPSWRD","11NPSWRD","11NPSWRD",
"11NPSWRD","11NPSWRD","11NPSWRD","11NPSWRD","11NPSWRD","11NPSWRD",
"11NPSWRD","11NPSWRD","11NPSWRD","11NPSWRD","11NPSWRD"),
    locid = c("11NPSWRD-MORR_NPS_PR2","11NPSWRD-MORR_NPS_PR2",
   "11NPSWRD-MORR_NPS_PR2","11NPSWRD-MORR_NPS_PR2","11NPSWRD-MORR_NPS_PR2",
   "11NPSWRD-MORR_NPS_PR2","11NPSWRD-MORR_NPS_PR2","11NPSWRD-MORR_NPS_PR2",
   "11NPSWRD-MORR_NPS_PR2","11NPSWRD-MORR_NPS_PR2","11NPSWRD-MORR_NPS_PR2",
   "11NPSWRD-MORR_NPS_PR2","11NPSWRD-MORR_NPS_PR2","11NPSWRD-MORR_NPS_PR2",
   "11NPSWRD-MORR_NPS_PR2","11NPSWRD-MORR_NPS_PR2","11NPSWRD-MORR_NPS_PR2",
   "11NPSWRD-MORR_NPS_PR2","11NPSWRD-MORR_NPS_PR2","11NPSWRD-MORR_NPS_PR2"
    ), stdate = structure(c(9891, 9891, 9891, 9920, 9920, 9920,
    9949, 9949, 9949, 9978, 9978, 9978, 10011, 10011, 10011,
    10067, 10067, 10073, 10073, 10073), class ="Date"), sttime = structure(c(0,
    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0), class = c("hms",
   "difftime"), units ="secs"), valunit = c("uS/cm","mg/l",
   "mg/l","uS/cm","mg/l","mg/l","uS/cm","mg/l","mg/l",
   "uS/cm","mg/l","mg/l","uS/cm","mg/l","mg/l","uS/cm",
   "mg/l","uS/cm","mg/l","mg/l"), swqs = c("FW2-TP","FW2-TP",
   "FW2-TP","FW2-TP","FW2-TP","FW2-TP","FW2-TP","FW2-TP",
   "FW2-TP","FW2-TP","FW2-TP","FW2-TP","FW2-TP","FW2-TP",
   "FW2-TP","FW2-TP","FW2-TP","FW2-TP","FW2-TP","FW2-TP"
    ), WMA = c(6L, 6L, 6L, 6L, 6L, 6L, 6L, 6L, 6L, 6L, 6L, 6L,
    6L, 6L, 6L, 6L, 6L, 6L, 6L, 6L), year = c(1997L, 1997L, 1997L,
    1997L, 1997L, 1997L, 1997L, 1997L, 1997L, 1997L, 1997L, 1997L,
    1997L, 1997L, 1997L, 1997L, 1997L, 1997L, 1997L, 1997L),
    Chloride = c(NA, 35, NA, NA, 45, NA, NA, 30, NA, NA, 30,
    NA, NA, 30, NA, NA, NA, NA, 35, NA), `Specific conductance` = c(224,
    NA, NA, 248, NA, NA, 204, NA, NA, 166, NA, NA, 189, NA, NA,
    119, NA, 194, NA, NA), `Total dissolved solids` = c(NA, NA,
    101, NA, NA, 115, NA, NA, 96, NA, NA, 79, NA, NA, 89, NA,
    56, NA, NA, 92)), .Names = c("orgid","locid","stdate",
"sttime","valunit","swqs","WMA","year","Chloride","Specific conductance",
"Total dissolved solids"), row.names = c(NA, 20L), class ="data.frame")

我遇到的问题是,当我尝试创建相关图时,它给了我一个只有一个点的图。我猜这是因为数据框中有 NA。但是当我尝试过滤 NA,它为我提供了一个具有 0 个观察值的数据框。任何帮助将不胜感激!

创建相关图的示例代码:

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plot1<-ggplot(data=df,aes(x="Specific conductance",y="Chloride"))+
  geom_smooth(method ="lm", se=FALSE, color="black", formula = y ~ x)+
  geom_point()

我想创建一个这样的情节:
enter


您需要删除 NA


快速而肮脏的解决方案是修改您已有的数据。通过特定列将其与自身合并,并在两个值都不是 NA.

的情况下保留匹配项

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# Merge data with itself
# Here I'm only guessing columns that need to match between
# Conductance and Chloride
df2 <- merge(df, df, c("orgid","locid","stdate"))
# This will give table with multiple duplicate rows (all possible combinations)

# Select only those combinations where both values are not NA
df2 <- subset(df2, !is.na(Chloride.x) & !is.na(`Specific conductance.y`))

# Plot
ggplot(df2, aes(`Specific conductance.y`, Chloride.x)) +
    geom_smooth(method ="lm", se = FALSE, color ="black", formula = y ~ x) +
    geom_point()

enter