关于Java:从CXF公开时如何在WSDL中指定数据类型

How to specify Data type in WSDL when exposed from CXF

我创建了一个简单的Web服务,该服务接受一个客户对象,该对象具有以下两个参数integer和string

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@WebService(endpointInterface="com.kaushik.serverside.intf.HelloWorld")
public class HelloWorldImpl implements HelloWorld {
    @Resource
    WebServiceContext wsctx;
    public String getHelloWorldAsString1(Customer customer) {
}
@XmlRootElement
public class Customer {
    public String firstName;
    public int age;
}

在CXF-servelet.xml中公开它

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<bean id="hello" class="com.kaushik.serverside.impl.HelloWorldImpl"></bean>
    <jaxws:endpoint id="sayHelloEndpoint"
        implementor="#hello" address="/services/sayHelloService" />

生成的WSDL是

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
-<wsdl:definitions xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:wsdl="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/" xmlns:tns="http://impl.serverside.kaushik.com/" xmlns:soap="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/soap/" xmlns:ns2="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/soap/http" xmlns:ns1="http://intf.serverside.kaushik.com/" targetNamespace="http://impl.serverside.kaushik.com/" name="HelloWorldImplService">
<wsdl:import namespace="http://intf.serverside.kaushik.com/" location="http://localhost:8080/webserviceWithCXFWebApp/servicewala/services/sayHelloService?wsdl=HelloWorld.wsdl"> </wsdl:import>
<wsdl:binding name="HelloWorldImplServiceSoapBinding" type="ns1:HelloWorld">
<soap:binding transport="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/http" style="document"/>
<wsdl:operation name="getHelloWorldAsString1">
<soap:operation style="document" soapAction=""/>
<wsdl:input name="getHelloWorldAsString1">
<soap:body use="literal"/>
</wsdl:input>
<wsdl:output name="getHelloWorldAsString1Response">
<soap:body use="literal"/>
</wsdl:output>
</wsdl:operation>
</wsdl:binding>
<wsdl:service name="HelloWorldImplService">
<wsdl:port name="HelloWorldImplPort" binding="tns:HelloWorldImplServiceSoapBinding">
<soap:address location="http://localhost:8080/webserviceWithCXFWebApp/servicewala/services/sayHelloService"/>
</wsdl:port>
</wsdl:service>
</wsdl:definitions>

如果我生成请求,从SoapUI工具开始,它看起来像

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<soapenv:Envelope xmlns:soapenv="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/" xmlns:intf="http://intf.serverside.kaushik.com/">
   <soapenv:Header/>
   <soapenv:Body>
      <intf:getHelloWorldAsString1>
         <!--Optional:-->
         
            <!--Optional:-->
            <firstName>?</firstName>
            ?</age>
         </arg0>
      </intf:getHelloWorldAsString1>
   </soapenv:Body>
</soapenv:Envelope>

它没有说名称是字符串,并且年龄应该是整数。

如何在WSDL中包括类型定义?需要什么额外的编码/注释/配置?

答案
上面的WSDL是正确的。在SoapUI工具中,当我使用" Form "视图时,它显示了数据类型。
enter

SoapUI工具自动处理下载和使用此文件。


您发布的WSDL不包含任何类型信息。它仅包含肥皂操作和服务的绑定。请转到此URL以获取类型信息:

http:// localhost:8080 / webserviceWithCXFWebApp / servicewala / services / sayHelloService?wsdl = HelloWorld.wsdl