关于android:无法解析对应的JNI函数Java_com_android_inputmethod_keyboard_ProximityInfo_setProximityInfoNative

Cannot Resolve Corresponding JNI Function Java_com_android_inputmethod_keyboard_ProximityInfo_setProximityInfoNative

我正在构建由 google-source 在 android-studio 中提供的 LatinIME 源代码,但我在 ProximityInfo.java 第 89 行中遇到了一个错误,它显示了一个对话框 like

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droid.inputmethod.latin E/JniUtils: Could not load native library jni_latinime
   java.lang.UnsatisfiedLinkError: unknown failure
       at java.lang.Runtime.loadLibrary(Runtime.java:370)
       at java.lang.System.loadLibrary(System.java:535)
       at com.android.inputmethod.latin.utils.JniUtils.<clinit>(JniUtils.java:28)
       at com.android.inputmethod.latin.LatinIME.<clinit>(LatinIME.java:546)
       at java.lang.Class.newInstanceImpl(Native Method)
       at java.lang.Class.newInstance(Class.java:1319)
       at android.app.ActivityThread.handleCreateService(ActivityThread.java:2406)
       at android.app.ActivityThread.access$1700(ActivityThread.java:140)
       at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1326)
       at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)
       at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:137)
       at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:4944)
       at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
       at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:511)
       at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:1038)
       at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:805)
       at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
05-28 21:58:48.483 1642-1957/system_process E/InputMethodManagerService: checkCscDefaultIme : mCscDefaultImePackageName is wrong
05-28 21:58:48.493 1642-1957/system_process E/InputMethodManagerService: checkCscDefaultIme : mCscDefaultImePackageName is wrong
05-28 21:58:48.834 12819-12819/com.android.inputmethod.latin E/dalvikvm: Could not find class 'android.os.UserManager', referenced from method com.android.inputmethod.compat.UserManagerCompatUtils.<clinit>
05-28 21:58:48.844 12819-12819/com.android.inputmethod.latin E/dalvikvm: Could not find class 'android.os.UserManager', referenced from method com.android.inputmethod.compat.UserManagerCompatUtils.getUserLockState
05-28 21:58:48.954 12819-12819/com.android.inputmethod.latin E/AndroidRuntime: FATAL EXCEPTION: main
  android.view.InflateException: Binary XML file line #2: Error inflating class com.android.inputmethod.keyboard.emoji.EmojiPalettesView
      at android.view.LayoutInflater.createView(LayoutInflater.java:619)
      at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:693)
      at android.view.LayoutInflater.parseInclude(LayoutInflater.java:818)
      at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflate(LayoutInflater.java:742)
      at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:495)
      at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:397)
      at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:353)
      at com.android.inputmethod.keyboard.KeyboardSwitcher.onCreateInputView(KeyboardSwitcher.java:464)
      at com.android.inputmethod.latin.LatinIME.onCreateInputView(LatinIME.java:752)
      at android.inputmethodservice.InputMethodService.updateInputViewShown(InputMethodService.java:1227)
      at android.inputmethodservice.InputMethodService.showWindowInner(InputMethodService.java:1628)
      at android.inputmethodservice.InputMethodService.showWindow(InputMethodService.java:1595)
      at android.inputmethodservice.InputMethodService$InputMethodImpl.showSoftInput(InputMethodService.java:521)
      at android.inputmethodservice.IInputMethodWrapper.executeMessage(IInputMethodWrapper.java:192)
      at com.android.internal.os.HandlerCaller$MyHandler.handleMessage(HandlerCaller.java:61)
      at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)
      at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:137)
      at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:4944)
      at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
      at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:511)
      at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:1038)
      at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:805)
      at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
   Caused by: java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException
      at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.constructNative(Native Method)
      at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:417)
      at android.view.LayoutInflater.createView(LayoutInflater.java:593)
      at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:693)?
      at android.view.LayoutInflater.parseInclude(LayoutInflater.java:818)?
      at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflate(LayoutInflater.java:742)?
      at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:495)?
      at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:397)?
      at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:353)?
      at com.android.inputmethod.keyboard.KeyboardSwitcher.onCreateInputView(KeyboardSwitcher.java:464)?
      at com.android.inputmethod.latin.LatinIME.onCreateInputView(LatinIME.java:752)?
      at android.inputmethodservice.InputMethodService.updateInputViewShown(InputMethodService.java:1227)?
      at android.inputmethodservice.InputMethodService.showWindowInner(InputMethodService.java:1628)?
      at android.inputmethodservice.InputMethodService.showWindow(InputMethodService.java:1595)?
      at android.inputmethodservice.InputMethodService$InputMethodImpl.showSoftInput(InputMethodService.java:521)?
      at android.inputmethodservice.IInputMethodWrapper.executeMessage(IInputMethodWrapper.java:192)?
      at com.android.internal.os.HandlerCaller$MyHandler.handleMessage(HandlerCaller.java:61)?
      at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)?
      at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:137)?
      at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:4944)?
      at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)?
      at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:511)?
      at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:1038)?
      at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:805)?
      at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)?
   Caused by: java.lang.UnsatisfiedLinkError: Native method not found: com.android.inputmethod.keyboard.ProximityInfo.setProximityInfoNative:(IIIIII[II[I[I[I[I[I[F[F[F)J
      at com.android.inputmethod.keyboard.ProximityInfo.setProximityInfoNative(Native Method)
      at com.android.inputmethod.keyboard.ProximityInfo.createNativeProximityInfo(ProximityInfo.java:222)
      at com.android.inputmethod.keyboard.ProximityInfo.<init>(ProximityInfo.java:81)
      at com.android.inputmethod.keyboard.Keyboard.<init>(Keyboard.java:123)
      at com.android.inputmethod.keyboard.internal.KeyboardBuilder.build(KeyboardBuilder.java:196)
      at com.android.inputmethod.keyboard.KeyboardLayoutSet.getKeyboard(KeyboardLayoutSet.java:232)
      at com.android.inputmethod.keyboard.KeyboardLayoutSet.getKeyboard(KeyboardLayoutSet.java:204)
      at com.android.inputmethod.keyboard.emoji.EmojiCategory.getKeyboard(EmojiCategory.java:374)
      at com.android.inputmethod.keyboard.emoji.EmojiCategory.addShownCategoryId(EmojiCategory.java:223)
      at com.android.inputmethod.keyboard.emoji.EmojiCategory.<init>(EmojiCategory.java:176)
      at com.android.inputmethod.keyboard.emoji.EmojiPalettesView.<init>(EmojiPalettesView.java:120)
      at com.android.inputmethod.keyboard.emoji.EmojiPalettesView.<init>(EmojiPalettesView.java:96)
      at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.constructNative(Native Method)?
      at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:417)?
      at android.view.LayoutInflater.createView(LayoutInflater.java:593)?
      at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:693)?
      at android.view.LayoutInflater.parseInclude(LayoutInflater.java:818)?
      at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflate(LayoutInflater.java:742)?
      at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:495)?
      at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:397)?
      at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:353)?
      at com.android.inputmethod.keyboard.KeyboardSwitcher.onCreateInputView(KeyboardSwitcher.java:464)?
      at com.android.inputmethod.latin.LatinIME.onCreateInputView(LatinIME.java:752)?
      at android.inputmethodservice.InputMethodService.updateInputViewShown(InputMethodService.java:1227)?
      at android.inputmethodservice.InputMethodService.showWindowInner(InputMethodService.java:1628)?
      at android.inputmethodservice.InputMethodService.showWindow(InputMethodService.java:1595)?
      at android.inputmethodservice.InputMethodService$InputMethodImpl.showSoftInput(InputMethodService.java:521)?
      at android.inputmethodservice.IInputMethodWrapper.executeMessage(IInputMethodWrapper.java:192)?
      at com.android.internal.os.HandlerCaller$MyHandler.handleMessage(HandlerCaller.java:61)?
      at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)?
      at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:137)?
      at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:4944)?
      at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)?
      at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:511)?
      at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:1038)?
      at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:805)?
      at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)?


您的屏幕截图表明您的 jniLibs 包含一个带有预构建本机库的 jar 文件。我什至不知道这是可能的,但是是的,它适用于 Android Studio 2.3 及更高版本。不错!

无论如何,正如我在别处解释的那样,不要指望 Android Studio 会神奇地将本机方法声明解析为预构建库(即使它已解压缩到 src/main/jnLibs 中)。

您可以直接忽略此错误消息:您的 APK 仍将安装预构建库,并且本机方法将在运行时解析。

你可以为这个方法添加@SuppressWarnings("JniMissingFunction")注解,或者为整个类添加:

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@SuppressWarnings("JniMissingFunction")
public class ProximityInfo {

或为给定项目或所有项目配置这种 Lint 检查:
Preferences/Editor/Inspections


这是一个非常古老的查询,希望现在已经解决了。但仍然想对此发表评论。

正如我所见,这是一个运行时错误,与"UnsatisfiedLinkError"有关,这意味着应用程序无法链接到它正在寻找的库。因此,捆绑应用程序时缺少库"latimime"。

为确保该库与应用程序捆绑在一起,您可以提取 APK 并检查。

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