find command not working in directories with space and special character
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我正在尝试使用"find"命令来查找特定的文件名。但是，它包含空格和"()"符号。我试图跟踪
1 2 3 | cspath="/cygdrive/e/dir/dir1/OneDrive - The Asia Group/TAG (1)/Works in Progress/Brian/Jaycees/Firecracker 4 Mile Road Race - 2015 Shirt_files" /usr/bin/find $cspath -print0 |
但它显示的错误如下：
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 | find: ‘/cygdrive/e/dir/dir1/OneDrive’: No such file or directory find: ‘-’: No such file or directory find: ‘The’: No such file or directory find: ‘Asia’: No such file or directory find: ‘Group/TAG’: No such file or directory find: ‘(1)/Works’: No such file or directory find: ‘in’: No such file or directory find: ‘Progress/Brian/Jaycees/Firecracker’: No such file or directory find: ‘4’: No such file or directory find: ‘Mile’: No such file or directory find: ‘Road’: No such file or directory find: ‘Race’: No such file or directory find: ‘-’: No such file or directory find: ‘2015’: No such file or directory find: ‘Shirt_files’: No such file or directory* |
我还尝试了以下方法：
1 | find"{$cspath}" -print0 |
但错误再次出现(这次在每个空格中打印)
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 | find: ‘{/cygdrive/e/dir/dir1/OneDrive - The Asia Group/TAG (1)/Works in Progress/Brian/Jaycees/Firecracker 4 Mile Road Race - 2015 Shirt_files}’: No such file or directory |
请建议
你很接近，变量在
现在，您需要引用以便
1 | find"${cspath}" -print0 |
或
1 | find"$cspath" -print0 |
第一次不带引号的尝试失败了，因为文件路径中有空间，而
问题是，如果测试有空白，那么
这对我很有用-Cygwin工具通常可以处理路径中的空白-仍然需要注意-我的规则是，如果我能帮助的话，不要在任何路径或文件名中使用空白。
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 | $ pth="/cygdrive/c/dir with spaces (and parens)" $ find"$pth" /cygdrive/c/dir with spaces (and parens) /cygdrive/c/dir with spaces (and parens)/file0 with spaces (and parens) /cygdrive/c/dir with spaces (and parens)/file1 with spaces (and parens) # cygwin and find versions $ uname -r 2.5.1(0.297/5/3) $ find --version find (GNU findutils) 4.6.0 Packaged by Cygwin (4.6.0-1) |