关于ios:带有点图像的自定义UIPageControl

Custom UIPageControl with dot images

当我需要自定义UIPageControl时,我使用了此解决方案。

为新版本的swift稍加修改:

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class myPageControl: UIPageControl {
    var activeImage: UIImage!
    var inactiveImage: UIImage!

    required init?(coder aDecoder: NSCoder) {
        super.init(coder: aDecoder)
        activeImage = UIImage(named:"active.png")!
        inactiveImage = UIImage(named:"inactive.png")!
    }

    func updateDots()
    {
        for i in 0 ..< self.subviews.count
        {
            let dot : UIImageView = imageViewForSubview(self.subviews[i])
            if (i == self.currentPage) {
                dot.image = activeImage
            }
            else {
                dot.image = inactiveImage
            }
        }
    }

    func imageViewForSubview(view: UIView) -> UIImageView {
        var dot: UIImageView? = nil
        if (view.isKindOfClass(UIView)) {
            for subview: UIView in view.subviews {
                if (subview is UIImageView) {
                    dot = (subview as! UIImageView)
                }
            }
            if dot == nil {
                dot = UIImageView(frame: CGRectMake(0.0, 0.0, view.frame.size.width, view.frame.size.height))
                view.addSubview(dot!)
            }
        }
        else {
            dot = (view as! UIImageView)
        }
        return dot!
    }

    func setPage(page: Int) {
        super.currentPage = page
        self.updateDots()
    }
}

我的问题是,当您第一次启动应用程序时,我无法更改图片。
仅在更改页面时才会更改。

viewDidLoad()中,我添加了setPage(0)updateDots(),但是没有结果。我可能做错了什么?


Swift 3.0 ...您是否可以接受声明的风险:"修改现有控件的子视图很脆弱"。

您将必须在viewDidAppear()中调用" updateDots()",并为页面控件调用valueChanged处理程序。

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 import UIKit

 class CustomImagePageControl: UIPageControl {

   let activeImage:UIImage = UIImage(named:"SelectedPage")!
   let inactiveImage:UIImage = UIImage(named:"UnselectedPage")!

   override func awakeFromNib() {
         super.awakeFromNib()

         self.pageIndicatorTintColor = UIColor.clear
         self.currentPageIndicatorTintColor = UIColor.clear
         self.clipsToBounds = false
    }

    func updateDots() {
         var i = 0
         for view in self.subviews {
             if let imageView = self.imageForSubview(view) {
                 if i == self.currentPage {
                     imageView.image = self.activeImage
                 } else {
                     imageView.image = self.inactiveImage
                 }
                 i = i + 1
             } else {
                 var dotImage = self.inactiveImage
                 if i == self.currentPage {
                     dotImage = self.activeImage
                 }
                 view.clipsToBounds = false
                 view.addSubview(UIImageView(image:dotImage))
                 i = i + 1
             }
         }
     }

     fileprivate func imageForSubview(_ view:UIView) -> UIImageView? {
         var dot:UIImageView?

         if let dotImageView = view as? UIImageView {
             dot = dotImageView
         } else {
             for foundView in view.subviews {
                 if let imageView = foundView as? UIImageView {
                     dot = imageView
                     break
                 }
             }
         }

         return dot
     }
 }


我对@CodenameDuchess的答案做了一些改进。您也可以在xibs / storyboards上自定义图像。

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class CustomPageControl: UIPageControl {

@IBInspectable var currentPageImage: UIImage?

@IBInspectable var otherPagesImage: UIImage?

override var numberOfPages: Int {
    didSet {
        updateDots()
    }
}

override var currentPage: Int {
    didSet {
        updateDots()
    }
}

override func awakeFromNib() {
    super.awakeFromNib()
    pageIndicatorTintColor = .clear
    currentPageIndicatorTintColor = .clear
    clipsToBounds = false
}

private func updateDots() {

    for (index, subview) in subviews.enumerated() {
        let imageView: UIImageView
        if let existingImageview = getImageView(forSubview: subview) {
            imageView = existingImageview
        } else {
            imageView = UIImageView(image: otherPagesImage)

            imageView.center = subview.center
            subview.addSubview(imageView)
            subview.clipsToBounds = false
        }
        imageView.image = currentPage == index ? currentPageImage : otherPagesImage
    }
}

private func getImageView(forSubview view: UIView) -> UIImageView? {
    if let imageView = view as? UIImageView {
        return imageView
    } else {
        let view = view.subviews.first { (view) -> Bool in
            return view is UIImageView
        } as? UIImageView

        return view
    }
}
}


您可以使用UIStackView达到所需的效果。

将您的activeImageView和其他inactiveImageView放入aStackView。比只是更改scrollViewDidScroll(_:)activeImageView的索引。

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func scrollViewDidScroll(_ scrollView: UIScrollView) {
  let index = Int(scrollView.contentOffset.x / scrollView.frame.width)
  aStackView.insertArrangedSubview(activeImageView, at: index)
}

ps。 UIStackView的insertArrangedSubview(_:at:)只是更新已安排子视图的堆栈索引(如果它已经在ArrangedSubviews列表中)。


Apple为UIPageControll引入了一些新的API。从iOS 14开始,有一个提供自定义图像的选项。

这是支持iOS 14的更新代码

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class CustomPageControl: UIPageControl {

@IBInspectable var currentPageImage: UIImage?

@IBInspectable var otherPagesImage: UIImage?

override var numberOfPages: Int {
    didSet {
        updateDots()
    }
}

override var currentPage: Int {
    didSet {
        updateDots()
    }
}

override func awakeFromNib() {
    super.awakeFromNib()
    if #available(iOS 14.0, *) {
        defaultConfigurationForiOS14AndAbove()
    } else {
        pageIndicatorTintColor = .clear
        currentPageIndicatorTintColor = .clear
        clipsToBounds = false
    }
}

private func defaultConfigurationForiOS14AndAbove() {
    if #available(iOS 14.0, *) {
        for index in 0..<numberOfPages {
            let image = index == currentPage ? currentPageImage : otherPagesImage
            setIndicatorImage(image, forPage: index)
        }

        // give the same color as"otherPagesImage" color.
        pageIndicatorTintColor = .gray
       
        // give the same color as"currentPageImage" color.
        currentPageIndicatorTintColor = .red
        /*
         Note: If Tint color set to default, Indicator image is not showing. So, give the same tint color based on your Custome Image.
        */
    }
}

private func updateDots() {
    if #available(iOS 14.0, *) {
        defaultConfigurationForiOS14AndAbove()
    } else {
        for (index, subview) in subviews.enumerated() {
            let imageView: UIImageView
            if let existingImageview = getImageView(forSubview: subview) {
                imageView = existingImageview
            } else {
                imageView = UIImageView(image: otherPagesImage)
               
                imageView.center = subview.center
                subview.addSubview(imageView)
                subview.clipsToBounds = false
            }
            imageView.image = currentPage == index ? currentPageImage : otherPagesImage
        }
    }
}

private func getImageView(forSubview view: UIView) -> UIImageView? {
    if let imageView = view as? UIImageView {
        return imageView
    } else {
        let view = view.subviews.first { (view) -> Bool in
            return view is UIImageView
        } as? UIImageView

        return view
    }
}
}