关于pip：错误：无法在python 3.5上找到vcvarsall.bat


error: Unable to find vcvarsall.bat on python 3.5

赢得10 64位，python 3.5

当我尝试安装numpy或任何其他带有pip的包时，会出现以下错误：

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C:\Users\MyUser>pip install numpy
Collecting numpy
Using cached numpy-1.10.1.tar.gz
Installing collected packages: numpy
Running setup.py install for numpy
    Complete output from command c:\users\MyUser\appdata\local\programs\python\python35\python.exe -c"import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='C:\\Users\\MyUser\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\pip-build-senpk_d1\
umpy\\setup.py';exec(compile(getattr(tokenize, 'open', open)(__file__).read().replace('

', '
'), __file__, 'exec'))" install --record C:\Users\MyUser\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-atf01b48-record\install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile:
    blas_opt_info:
    blas_mkl_info:
    libraries mkl,vml,guide not found in ['c:\\users\\MyUser\\appdata\\local\\programs\\python\\python35\\lib', 'C:\', 'c:\\users\\MyUser\\appdata\\local\\programs\\python\\python35\\libs']
    NOT AVAILABLE

    openblas_info:
    libraries openblas not found in ['c:\\users\\MyUser\\appdata\\local\\programs\\python\\python35\\lib', 'C:\', 'c:\\users\\MyUser\\appdata\\local\\programs\\python\\python35\\libs']
    NOT AVAILABLE

atlas_3_10_blas_threads_info:
Setting PTATLAS=ATLAS
libraries tatlas not found in ['c:\\users\\MyUser\\appdata\\local\\programs\\python\\python35\\lib', 'C:\', 'c:\\users\\MyUser\\appdata\\local\\programs\\python\\python35\\libs']
NOT AVAILABLE

atlas_3_10_blas_info:
libraries satlas not found in ['c:\\users\\MyUser\\appdata\\local\\programs\\python\\python35\\lib', 'C:\', 'c:\\users\\MyUser\\appdata\\local\\programs\\python\\python35\\libs']
NOT AVAILABLE

atlas_blas_threads_info:
Setting PTATLAS=ATLAS
libraries ptf77blas,ptcblas,atlas not found in ['c:\\users\\MyUser\\appdata\\local\\programs\\python\\python35\\lib', 'C:\', 'c:\\users\\MyUser\\appdata\\local\\programs\\python\\python35\\libs']
NOT AVAILABLE

atlas_blas_info:
libraries f77blas,cblas,atlas not found in ['c:\\users\\MyUser\\appdata\\local\\programs\\python\\python35\\lib', 'C:\', 'c:\\users\\MyUser\\appdata\\local\\programs\\python\\python35\\libs']
NOT AVAILABLE

blas_info:
libraries blas not found in ['c:\\users\\MyUser\\appdata\\local\\programs\\python\\python35\\lib', 'C:\', 'c:\\users\\MyUser\\appdata\\local\\programs\\python\\python35\\libs']
NOT AVAILABLE

blas_src_info:
NOT AVAILABLE

NOT AVAILABLE

non-existing path in 'numpy\\distutils': 'site.cfg'
F2PY Version 2
lapack_opt_info:
openblas_lapack_info:
libraries openblas not found in ['c:\\users\\MyUser\\appdata\\local\\programs\\python\\python35\\lib', 'C:\', 'c:\\users\\MyUser\\appdata\\local\\programs\\python\\python35\\libs']
NOT AVAILABLE

lapack_mkl_info:
mkl_info:
libraries mkl,vml,guide not found in ['c:\\users\\MyUser\\appdata\\local\\programs\\python\\python35\\lib', 'C:\', 'c:\\users\\MyUser\\appdata\\local\\programs\\python\\python35\\libs']
NOT AVAILABLE

NOT AVAILABLE

atlas_3_10_threads_info:
Setting PTATLAS=ATLAS
libraries tatlas,tatlas not found in c:\users\MyUser\appdata\local\programs\python\python35\lib
libraries lapack_atlas not found in c:\users\MyUser\appdata\local\programs\python\python35\lib
libraries tatlas,tatlas not found in C:\
libraries lapack_atlas not found in C:\
libraries tatlas,tatlas not found in c:\users\MyUser\appdata\local\programs\python\python35\libs
libraries lapack_atlas not found in c:\users\MyUser\appdata\local\programs\python\python35\libs
<class 'numpy.distutils.system_info.atlas_3_10_threads_info'>
NOT AVAILABLE

atlas_3_10_info:
libraries satlas,satlas not found in c:\users\MyUser\appdata\local\programs\python\python35\lib
libraries lapack_atlas not found in c:\users\MyUser\appdata\local\programs\python\python35\lib
libraries satlas,satlas not found in C:\
libraries lapack_atlas not found in C:\
libraries satlas,satlas not found in c:\users\MyUser\appdata\local\programs\python\python35\libs
libraries lapack_atlas not found in c:\users\MyUser\appdata\local\programs\python\python35\libs
<class 'numpy.distutils.system_info.atlas_3_10_info'>
NOT AVAILABLE

atlas_threads_info:
Setting PTATLAS=ATLAS
libraries ptf77blas,ptcblas,atlas not found in c:\users\MyUser\appdata\local\programs\python\python35\lib
libraries lapack_atlas not found in c:\users\MyUser\appdata\local\programs\python\python35\lib
libraries ptf77blas,ptcblas,atlas not found in C:\
libraries lapack_atlas not found in C:\
libraries ptf77blas,ptcblas,atlas not found in c:\users\MyUser\appdata\local\programs\python\python35\libs
libraries lapack_atlas not found in c:\users\MyUser\appdata\local\programs\python\python35\libs
<class 'numpy.distutils.system_info.atlas_threads_info'>
NOT AVAILABLE

atlas_info:
libraries f77blas,cblas,atlas not found in c:\users\MyUser\appdata\local\programs\python\python35\lib
libraries lapack_atlas not found in c:\users\MyUser\appdata\local\programs\python\python35\lib
libraries f77blas,cblas,atlas not found in C:\
libraries lapack_atlas not found in C:\
libraries f77blas,cblas,atlas not found in c:\users\MyUser\appdata\local\programs\python\python35\libs
libraries lapack_atlas not found in c:\users\MyUser\appdata\local\programs\python\python35\libs
<class 'numpy.distutils.system_info.atlas_info'>
NOT AVAILABLE

lapack_info:
libraries lapack not found in ['c:\\users\\MyUser\\appdata\\local\\programs\\python\\python35\\lib', 'C:\', 'c:\\users\\MyUser\\appdata\\local\\programs\\python\\python35\\libs']
NOT AVAILABLE

lapack_src_info:
NOT AVAILABLE

NOT AVAILABLE

running install
running build
running config_cc
unifing config_cc, config, build_clib, build_ext, build commands --compiler options
running config_fc
unifing config_fc, config, build_clib, build_ext, build commands --fcompiler options
running build_src
build_src
building py_modules sources
creating build
creating build\src.win-amd64-3.5
creating build\src.win-amd64-3.5
umpy
creating build\src.win-amd64-3.5
umpy\distutils
building library"npymath" sources
No module named 'numpy.distutils._msvccompiler' in numpy.distutils; trying from distutils
Running from numpy source directory.
C:\Users\MyUser\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-senpk_d1
umpy
umpy\distutils\system_info.py:1651: UserWarning:
    Atlas (http://math-atlas.sourceforge.net/) libraries not found.
    Directories to search for the libraries can be specified in the
    numpy/distutils/site.cfg file (section [atlas]) or by setting
    the ATLAS environment variable.
warnings.warn(AtlasNotFoundError.__doc__)
C:\Users\MyUser\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-senpk_d1
umpy
umpy\distutils\system_info.py:1660: UserWarning:
    Blas (http://www.netlib.org/blas/) libraries not found.
    Directories to search for the libraries can be specified in the
    numpy/distutils/site.cfg file (section [blas]) or by setting
    the BLAS environment variable.
warnings.warn(BlasNotFoundError.__doc__)
C:\Users\MyUser\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-senpk_d1
umpy
umpy\distutils\system_info.py:1663: UserWarning:
    Blas (http://www.netlib.org/blas/) sources not found.
    Directories to search for the sources can be specified in the
    numpy/distutils/site.cfg file (section [blas_src]) or by setting
    the BLAS_SRC environment variable.
warnings.warn(BlasSrcNotFoundError.__doc__)
C:\Users\MyUser\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-senpk_d1
umpy
umpy\distutils\system_info.py:1552: UserWarning:
    Atlas (http://math-atlas.sourceforge.net/) libraries not found.
    Directories to search for the libraries can be specified in the
    numpy/distutils/site.cfg file (section [atlas]) or by setting
    the ATLAS environment variable.
warnings.warn(AtlasNotFoundError.__doc__)
C:\Users\MyUser\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-senpk_d1
umpy
umpy\distutils\system_info.py:1563: UserWarning:
    Lapack (http://www.netlib.org/lapack/) libraries not found.
    Directories to search for the libraries can be specified in the
    numpy/distutils/site.cfg file (section [lapack]) or by setting
    the LAPACK environment variable.
warnings.warn(LapackNotFoundError.__doc__)
C:\Users\MyUser\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-senpk_d1
umpy
umpy\distutils\system_info.py:1566: UserWarning:
    Lapack (http://www.netlib.org/lapack/) sources not found.
    Directories to search for the sources can be specified in the
    numpy/distutils/site.cfg file (section [lapack_src]) or by setting
    the LAPACK_SRC environment variable.
warnings.warn(LapackSrcNotFoundError.__doc__)
c:\users\MyUser\appdata\local\programs\python\python35\lib\distutils\dist.py:261: UserWarning: Unknown distribution option: 'define_macros'
warnings.warn(msg)
error: Unable to find vcvarsall.bat

----------------------------------------
Command"c:\users\MyUser\appdata\local\programs\python\python35\python.exe -c"import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='C:\\Users\\MyUser\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\pip-build-senpk_d1\
umpy\\setup.py';exec(compile(getattr(tokenize, 'open', open)(__file__).read().replace('

', '
'), __file__, 'exec'))" install --record C:\Users\MyUser\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-atf01b48-record\install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile" failed with error code 1 in C:\Users\MyUser\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-senpk_d1
umpy

我做了这个链接里说的，但没有帮助

错误：找不到vcvarsall.bat

在Windows7 64位上运行"pip install numpy"时，获取"错误：找不到vcvarsall.bat"

PIP安装出错：找不到vcvarsall.bat

python pip安装错误：找不到vcvarsall.bat。尝试了所有解决方案

numpy包包含在使用前需要编译的代码，并且您的系统没有可用的编译器(大多数Windows系统没有)。您可以设置一个，但安装预编译版本更容易。

你有两个主要的选择-

  • 使用一个像"Python"这样的发行版，其中包含预先构建的科学软件包版本。
  • 从Christoph Gohlke的网站下载预建安装程序。例如，这里是麻木的。

确保为您的python安装下载了正确的版本。如果在Windows上从命令行运行python，它应该显示如下内容-

1
Python 2.7.2 (default, Jun 12 2011, 14:24:46) [MSC v.1500 64 bit (AMD64)] on win32

…对于这个安装，正确的文件应该是numpy-1.10.3+vanilla-cp27-none-win_amd64.whl。