如何在Android中禁用状态栏的单击和下拉？


How to disable status bar click and pull down in Android?

如何在Android中禁用状态栏的单击和下拉？我已经尝试了很多东西，但是这不起作用。

相关讨论

我认为有两种选择：

选项1：您可以在状态栏上放置一个窗口以禁用任何触摸或下拉。

选项2：您还可以重写OnWindowFocusChanged()方法，以在显示通知面板后立即关闭它。

方法：

选项1：在您的活动中定义以下方法(preventStatusBarExpansion)和类(CustomViewGroup)。

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public static void preventStatusBarExpansion(Context context) {
    WindowManager manager = ((WindowManager) context.getApplicationContext()
        .getSystemService(Context.WINDOW_SERVICE));

    Activity activity = (Activity)context;
    WindowManager.LayoutParams localLayoutParams = new WindowManager.LayoutParams();
    localLayoutParams.type = WindowManager.LayoutParams.TYPE_SYSTEM_ERROR;
    localLayoutParams.gravity = Gravity.TOP;
    localLayoutParams.flags = WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_NOT_FOCUSABLE|

    // this is to enable the notification to recieve touch events
    WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_NOT_TOUCH_MODAL |

    // Draws over status bar
    WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_LAYOUT_IN_SCREEN;

    localLayoutParams.width = WindowManager.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT;
    int resId = activity.getResources().getIdentifier("status_bar_height","dimen","android");
    int result = 0;
    if (resId > 0) {
        result = activity.getResources().getDimensionPixelSize(resId);
    }

    localLayoutParams.height = result;

    localLayoutParams.format = PixelFormat.TRANSPARENT;

    customViewGroup view = new customViewGroup(context);

    manager.addView(view, localLayoutParams);
}

public static class customViewGroup extends ViewGroup {

    public customViewGroup(Context context) {
        super(context);
    }

    @Override
    protected void onLayout(boolean changed, int l, int t, int r, int b) {
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onInterceptTouchEvent(MotionEvent ev) {
        Log.v("customViewGroup","**********Intercepted");
        return true;
    }
}

并在活动的onCreate方法中调用preventStatusBarExpansion方法。完成！

选项2：首先，将以下权限添加到Androidmanifest.xml文件：

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<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.EXPAND_STATUS_BAR" />

第二，在您的活动中定义以下类范围变量：

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// To keep track of activity's window focus
boolean currentFocus;

// To keep track of activity's foreground/background status
boolean isPaused;

Handler collapseNotificationHandler;

第三，重写onWindowFocusChanged(boolean)：

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@Override
public void onWindowFocusChanged(boolean hasFocus) {

    currentFocus = hasFocus;

    if (!hasFocus) {

        // Method that handles loss of window focus
        collapseNow();
    }
}

首先，定义collapseNow();方法：

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public void collapseNow() {

    // Initialize 'collapseNotificationHandler'
    if (collapseNotificationHandler == null) {
        collapseNotificationHandler = new Handler();
    }

    // If window focus has been lost && activity is not in a paused state
    // Its a valid check because showing of notification panel
    // steals the focus from current activity's window, but does not
    // 'pause' the activity
    if (!currentFocus && !isPaused) {

        // Post a Runnable with some delay - currently set to 300 ms
        collapseNotificationHandler.postDelayed(new Runnable() {

            @Override
            public void run() {

                // Use reflection to trigger a method from 'StatusBarManager'                

                Object statusBarService = getSystemService("statusbar");
                Class< ? > statusBarManager = null;

                try {
                    statusBarManager = Class.forName("android.app.StatusBarManager");
                } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }

                Method collapseStatusBar = null;

                try {

                    // Prior to API 17, the method to call is 'collapse()'
                    // API 17 onwards, the method to call is `collapsePanels()`

                    if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT > 16) {
                        collapseStatusBar = statusBarManager .getMethod("collapsePanels");
                    } else {
                        collapseStatusBar = statusBarManager .getMethod("collapse");
                    }
                } catch (NoSuchMethodException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }

                collapseStatusBar.setAccessible(true);

                try {
                    collapseStatusBar.invoke(statusBarService);
                } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                } catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                } catch (InvocationTargetException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }

                // Check if the window focus has been returned
                // If it hasn't been returned, post this Runnable again
                // Currently, the delay is 100 ms. You can change this
                // value to suit your needs.
                if (!currentFocus && !isPaused) {
                    collapseNotificationHandler.postDelayed(this, 100L);
                }

            }
        }, 300L);
    }  
}

最后，重写onPause()和onResume方法：

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@Override
protected void onPause() {
    super.onPause();

    // Activity's been paused      
    isPaused = true;
}

@Override
protected void onResume() {
    super.onResume();

    // Activity's been resumed
    isPaused = false;
}

完成！

注意：将应用置于信息亭模式时，我使用了第一个选项，该模式根本不显示通知面板。
另一方面，第二个选项效果很好，但是它允许通知面板显示一小段时间，并且用户可以快速单击通知面板顶部的设置图标以退出信息亭模式。

希望这会对您有所帮助。
干杯！

相关讨论

禁用Android StatusBar展开/下拉

大家好，男孩，男孩，我很高兴！度过了很长一段时间后，我又回来了一个美味的答案！

此解决方案不存在！这个解决方案行得通！它由Android提供，如果您要构建系统应用程序，则可以使用此解决方案，对于用户应用程序，抱歉，我不能帮忙，请尝试看看它是否有效。

是的，我以前使用过此方法(在SO上很容易找到)：public class BlockStatusBar {以及许多其他方法，试图修改AOSP本身，但更加复杂。

但是您知道BlockStatusBar的工作原理，onWindowFocusChange和其他东西！它使用户可以将其拉下并具有延迟。现在，如果您引用Android AOSP，您将看到StatusBarManager提供了一个使用FLAG的公共方法public void disable(int what)。我试图反映出来，但徒劳无功！

问题出在参数类型和getMethod(String methodName)用法上，但失败了，但是当我使用正确的参数规范时，我能够将其删除。

所以这是Android AOSP 9.0r34源android/frameworks/base/core/java/android/app/StatusBarManager.java

的参考

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...
...
...
public class StatusBarManager {

    public static final int DISABLE_EXPAND = View.STATUS_BAR_DISABLE_EXPAND;
    public static final int DISABLE_NOTIFICATION_ICONS = View.STATUS_BAR_DISABLE_NOTIFICATION_ICONS;
    public static final int DISABLE_NOTIFICATION_ALERTS
            = View.STATUS_BAR_DISABLE_NOTIFICATION_ALERTS;
    @Deprecated
    public static final int DISABLE_NOTIFICATION_TICKER
            = View.STATUS_BAR_DISABLE_NOTIFICATION_TICKER;
    public static final int DISABLE_SYSTEM_INFO = View.STATUS_BAR_DISABLE_SYSTEM_INFO;
    public static final int DISABLE_HOME = View.STATUS_BAR_DISABLE_HOME;
    public static final int DISABLE_RECENT = View.STATUS_BAR_DISABLE_RECENT;
    public static final int DISABLE_BACK = View.STATUS_BAR_DISABLE_BACK;
    public static final int DISABLE_CLOCK = View.STATUS_BAR_DISABLE_CLOCK;
    public static final int DISABLE_SEARCH = View.STATUS_BAR_DISABLE_SEARCH;

    @Deprecated
    public static final int DISABLE_NAVIGATION =
            View.STATUS_BAR_DISABLE_HOME | View.STATUS_BAR_DISABLE_RECENT;

    public static final int DISABLE_NONE = 0x00000000;

    public static final int DISABLE_MASK = DISABLE_EXPAND | DISABLE_NOTIFICATION_ICONS
            | DISABLE_NOTIFICATION_ALERTS | DISABLE_NOTIFICATION_TICKER
            | DISABLE_SYSTEM_INFO | DISABLE_RECENT | DISABLE_HOME | DISABLE_BACK | DISABLE_CLOCK
            | DISABLE_SEARCH;

...
...
...

    /**
     * Disable some features in the status bar.  Pass the bitwise-or of the DISABLE_* flags.
     * To re-enable everything, pass {@link #DISABLE_NONE}.
     */
    public void disable(int what) {
        try {
            final IStatusBarService svc = getService();
            if (svc != null) {
                svc.disable(what, mToken, mContext.getPackageName());
            }
        } catch (RemoteException ex) {
            throw ex.rethrowFromSystemServer();
        }
    }

...
...
...

所以我在做的是获取正确的方法，然后在其上调用禁用的FLAG。

简而言之，像View.STATUS_BAR_DISABLE_EXPAND之类的东西都应该起作用，但是由于某些原因，即使在Android Studio中我可以看到该代码，并且该代码在View类中是公共的，但我无法访问它。但是，我可以使用实际的十六进制值。最后，不用多说，这是解决方法：

但首先，请查看View.java的标志：

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    /**
     * @hide
     *
     * NOTE: This flag may only be used in subtreeSystemUiVisibility. It is masked
     * out of the public fields to keep the undefined bits out of the developer's way.
     *
     * Flag to make the status bar not expandable.  Unless you also
     * set {@link #STATUS_BAR_DISABLE_NOTIFICATION_ICONS}, new notifications will continue to show.
     */
    public static final int STATUS_BAR_DISABLE_EXPAND = 0x00010000;

    /**
     * @hide
     *
     * NOTE: This flag may only be used in subtreeSystemUiVisibility. It is masked
     * out of the public fields to keep the undefined bits out of the developer's way.
     *
     * Flag to hide notification icons and scrolling ticker text.
     */
    public static final int STATUS_BAR_DISABLE_NOTIFICATION_ICONS = 0x00020000;

    /**
     * @hide
     *
     * NOTE: This flag may only be used in subtreeSystemUiVisibility. It is masked
     * out of the public fields to keep the undefined bits out of the developer's way.
     *
     * Flag to disable incoming notification alerts.  This will not block
     * icons, but it will block sound, vibrating and other visual or aural notifications.
     */
    public static final int STATUS_BAR_DISABLE_NOTIFICATION_ALERTS = 0x00040000;

    /**
     * @hide
     *
     * NOTE: This flag may only be used in subtreeSystemUiVisibility. It is masked
     * out of the public fields to keep the undefined bits out of the developer's way.
     *
     * Flag to hide only the scrolling ticker.  Note that
     * {@link #STATUS_BAR_DISABLE_NOTIFICATION_ICONS} implies
     * {@link #STATUS_BAR_DISABLE_NOTIFICATION_TICKER}.
     */
    public static final int STATUS_BAR_DISABLE_NOTIFICATION_TICKER = 0x00080000;

    /**
     * @hide
     *
     * NOTE: This flag may only be used in subtreeSystemUiVisibility. It is masked
     * out of the public fields to keep the undefined bits out of the developer's way.
     *
     * Flag to hide the center system info area.
     */
    public static final int STATUS_BAR_DISABLE_SYSTEM_INFO = 0x00100000;

    /**
     * @hide
     *
     * NOTE: This flag may only be used in subtreeSystemUiVisibility. It is masked
     * out of the public fields to keep the undefined bits out of the developer's way.
     *
     * Flag to hide only the home button.  Don't use this
     * unless you're a special part of the system UI (i.e., setup wizard, keyguard).
     */
    public static final int STATUS_BAR_DISABLE_HOME = 0x00200000;

    /**
     * @hide
     *
     * NOTE: This flag may only be used in subtreeSystemUiVisibility. It is masked
     * out of the public fields to keep the undefined bits out of the developer's way.
     *
     * Flag to hide only the back button. Don't use this
     * unless you're a special part of the system UI (i.e., setup wizard, keyguard).
     */
    public static final int STATUS_BAR_DISABLE_BACK = 0x00400000;

    /**
     * @hide
     *
     * NOTE: This flag may only be used in subtreeSystemUiVisibility. It is masked
     * out of the public fields to keep the undefined bits out of the developer's way.
     *
     * Flag to hide only the clock.  You might use this if your activity has
     * its own clock making the status bar's clock redundant.
     */
    public static final int STATUS_BAR_DISABLE_CLOCK = 0x00800000;

    /**
     * @hide
     *
     * NOTE: This flag may only be used in subtreeSystemUiVisibility. It is masked
     * out of the public fields to keep the undefined bits out of the developer's way.
     *
     * Flag to hide only the recent apps button. Don't use this
     * unless you're a special part of the system UI (i.e., setup wizard, keyguard).
     */
    public static final int STATUS_BAR_DISABLE_RECENT = 0x01000000;

    /**
     * @hide
     *
     * NOTE: This flag may only be used in subtreeSystemUiVisibility. It is masked
     * out of the public fields to keep the undefined bits out of the developer's way.
     *
     * Flag to disable the global search gesture. Don't use this
     * unless you're a special part of the system UI (i.e., setup wizard, keyguard).
     */
    public static final int STATUS_BAR_DISABLE_SEARCH = 0x02000000;

    /**
     * @hide
     *
     * NOTE: This flag may only be used in subtreeSystemUiVisibility. It is masked
     * out of the public fields to keep the undefined bits out of the developer's way.
     *
     * Flag to specify that the status bar is displayed in transient mode.
     */
    public static final int STATUS_BAR_TRANSIENT = 0x04000000;

    /**
     * @hide
     *
     * NOTE: This flag may only be used in subtreeSystemUiVisibility. It is masked
     * out of the public fields to keep the undefined bits out of the developer's way.
     *
     * Flag to specify that the navigation bar is displayed in transient mode.
     */
    public static final int NAVIGATION_BAR_TRANSIENT = 0x08000000;

    /**
     * @hide
     *
     * NOTE: This flag may only be used in subtreeSystemUiVisibility. It is masked
     * out of the public fields to keep the undefined bits out of the developer's way.
     *
     * Flag to specify that the hidden status bar would like to be shown.
     */
    public static final int STATUS_BAR_UNHIDE = 0x10000000;

    /**
     * @hide
     *
     * NOTE: This flag may only be used in subtreeSystemUiVisibility. It is masked
     * out of the public fields to keep the undefined bits out of the developer's way.
     *
     * Flag to specify that the hidden navigation bar would like to be shown.
     */
    public static final int NAVIGATION_BAR_UNHIDE = 0x20000000;

    /**
     * @hide
     *
     * NOTE: This flag may only be used in subtreeSystemUiVisibility. It is masked
     * out of the public fields to keep the undefined bits out of the developer's way.
     *
     * Flag to specify that the status bar is displayed in translucent mode.
     */
    public static final int STATUS_BAR_TRANSLUCENT = 0x40000000;

    /**
     * @hide
     *
     * NOTE: This flag may only be used in subtreeSystemUiVisibility. It is masked
     * out of the public fields to keep the undefined bits out of the developer's way.
     *
     * Flag to specify that the navigation bar is displayed in translucent mode.
     */
    public static final int NAVIGATION_BAR_TRANSLUCENT = 0x80000000;

    /**
     * @hide
     *
     * Makes navigation bar transparent (but not the status bar).
     */
    public static final int NAVIGATION_BAR_TRANSPARENT = 0x00008000;

    /**
     * @hide
     *
     * Makes status bar transparent (but not the navigation bar).
     */
    public static final int STATUS_BAR_TRANSPARENT = 0x00000008;

下一步，实际解决方案：我使用了两个标志，即public static final int DISABLE_EXPAND = View.STATUS_BAR_DISABLE_EXPAND;

相关讨论

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