关于python:“UnboundLocalError:赋值前引用的局部变量’输入’”

“UnboundLocalError: local variable 'input' referenced before assignment”

当我运行代码时,会收到以下错误:

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linechoice = input("What password do you want to delete?:
"
)

UnboundLocalError: local variable 'input' referenced before assignment

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def delete():
    print("Welcome to the password delete system.")
    file = open("pypyth.txt","w")
    output =  []
    linechoice = input("What password do you want to delete?:
"
)
    if linechoice =="email":
        for line in file:
            if"Hotmail" != line.strip():
                output.append(line)
                print("Password" + linechoice +" deleted.")
                y_n = input = ("Do you want to save these changes?
y/n
"
)
                if y_n =="y":
                    file.close()
                    print("Change saved.")
                    input("Press enter to go back to menu")
                    main()
                else:
                    main()
    elif linechoice =="skype":
        for line in file:
            if"Skype" != line.strip():
                output.append(line)
                print("Password" + linechoice +" deleted.")
                y_n = input = ("Do you want to save these changes?
y/n
"
)
                if y_n =="y":
                    file.close()
                    print("Change saved.")
                    input("Press enter to go back to menu")
                    main()
                else:
                    main()
    else:


您正在为中的变量input分配一个字符串。

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y_n = input = ("Do you want to save these changes?
y/n
"
)

input现在有'Do you want to save these changes?
y/n
'
的价值。

但是,您也在调用内置函数inputin

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linechoice = input("What password do you want to delete?:
"
)

考虑更改变量的名称以避免这些冲突。

查看程序的上下文,您可能期望

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y_n = input("Do you want to save these changes?
y/n
"
)

而不是

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y_n = input = ("Do you want to save these changes?
y/n
"
)


如果由于调用input()而出现此错误:

UnboundLocalError: local variable 'input' referenced before assignment

如果假设运行时python解释器是2.x,那么应该检查它是否是3.x。

在python 3.6上执行时发生此错误:

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if hasattr(__builtins__, 'raw_input'):
    input = raw_input
input()

所以我去掉了这个,用了:

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from builtins import input