使用ListFragment在Android FragmentActivity中找不到ID的视图

No View Found For id in Android FragmentActivity with ListFragment

我正在尝试创建自定义ListView。测试代码时，出现以下错误

1	03-09 19:21:10.425: E/AndroidRuntime(379): java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to start activity ComponentInfo{com.anomaly.punchlist/com.anomaly.punchlist.TeamActivity}: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: No view found for id 0x7f08000c for fragment TeamListFragment{4067a358 #0 id=0x7f08000c}

除了阅读有关Fragments，ListFragments和ListViews的Android文档外，在发布此问题之前，我还引用了以下链接。

链接1：FragmentActivity onCreateView

链接2：在Android上使用ListFragment时出现问题

链接3：Android片段找不到ID的视图？

链接4：Android ListFragment令人困惑

链接5：如何从FragmentActivity更新ListFragment中的ListView？

链接6：使用自定义视图填充ListFragments？

我有扩展了FragmentActivity的TeamActivity类和扩展了ListFragment并实现LoaderManager.LoaderCallbacks的TeamListFragment。请参见下面的代码：

TeamActivity.java

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package com.anomaly.punchlist;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentActivity;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentManager;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentTransaction;

public class TeamActivity extends FragmentActivity {

@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

FragmentManager fragmentManager = getSupportFragmentManager();
FragmentTransaction fragmentTransaction = fragmentManager.beginTransaction();
TeamListFragment teamListFragment = new TeamListFragment();
fragmentTransaction.add(R.id.android_teamList, teamListFragment);
fragmentTransaction.commit();
}

}

TeamListFragment.java

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package com.anomaly.punchlist;

import android.database.Cursor;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v4.app.ListFragment;
import android.support.v4.app.LoaderManager;
import android.support.v4.content.CursorLoader;
import android.support.v4.content.Loader;
import android.support.v4.widget.CursorAdapter;
import android.support.v4.widget.SimpleCursorAdapter;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.ListView;

import com.anomaly.punchlist.contentprovider.basecolumns.TeamBaseColumns.Team;
import com.j256.ormlite.logger.Logger;
import com.j256.ormlite.logger.LoggerFactory;

public class TeamListFragment extends ListFragment implements LoaderManager.LoaderCallbacks<Cursor> {

private static Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(TeamListFragment.class);
private ListView listView;
private SimpleCursorAdapter adapter;
private static final int TEAM_LOADER_ACTIVITY = 0x01;
private static final String[] PROJECTION = new String[] {"project_manager_id","contact_id","project_id" };
private static String SELECTION ="contact_id = ? AND project_id = ?";

@Override
public void onActivityCreated(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onActivityCreated(savedInstanceState);
}

@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
try {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
int[] uiBindTo = { R.id.text1 };
getLoaderManager().initLoader(TEAM_LOADER_ACTIVITY, null, this);
adapter = new SimpleCursorAdapter(getActivity().getApplicationContext(), R.layout.team, null, null, uiBindTo, CursorAdapter.FLAG_REGISTER_CONTENT_OBSERVER);

} catch (Exception e) {
logger.error(e.getMessage());
new RuntimeException("RuntimeException occurred in onCreate() method of TeamActivity." + e);
}
}

@Override
public void onListItemClick(ListView l, View v, int position, long id) {
super.onListItemClick(l, v, position, id);
}

@Override
public Loader<Cursor> onCreateLoader(int arg0, Bundle bundle) {

String contactId = new String();
String projectId = new String();
CursorLoader cursorLoader = null;

if (bundle != null) {
contactId = bundle.getString("contact_id");
projectId = bundle.getString("project_id");

}
String[] selectionArgs = { contactId +"," + projectId };
cursorLoader = new CursorLoader(getActivity(), Team.CONTENT_URI, PROJECTION, SELECTION, null, null);
return cursorLoader;
}

@Override
public void onLoadFinished(Loader<Cursor> loader, Cursor cursor) {
adapter.swapCursor(cursor);
setListShown(true);

}

@Override
public void onLoaderReset(Loader<Cursor> cursor) {
adapter.swapCursor(null);
}

@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
onCreate(savedInstanceState);
View teamView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.team, container, false);
return teamView;
}

@Override
public void onViewCreated(View view, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
listView = getListView();
listView.setChoiceMode(ListView.CHOICE_MODE_SINGLE);
setListAdapter(adapter);
setListShown(true);
}

}

除了上面的代码，我还有以下自定义布局。

team.xml

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:paddingLeft="8dp"
android:paddingRight="8dp">

<ListView
android:id="@+id/android:teamList"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="0dp"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:background="@color/grey2"
android:divider="@color/blue2"
android:dividerHeight="1dp"
android:drawSelectorOnTop="false" />

<TextView
android:id="@id/android:empty"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="#FF0000"
android:text="No data" />
</LinearLayout>